Diskussion:Install-Party/Debian

2025-05-17T05:36:17Z

198.167.207.221: Neuer Abschnitt /* ZFS & Co */

== (default) crypted disk layout ==

; während der Installation:
{|
|-
! SCSI1 (0,0,0) (sda)
|-
| #1 || primary || 254.8 MB || F || ext2 || /boot
|-
| #5 || logical || ''Rest'' || K || crypto || (sd5_crypt)
|-
! Encrypted volume (sd5_crypt)
|-
| #1 || || Rest || K || lvm
|-
| LVM VG `hostname`-vg, LV home
|-
| #1 || || ''Rest - root - swap'' || f || ext4 || /home
|-
| LVM VG `hostname`-vg, LV root
|-
| #1 || || 30.0 GB || f || ext4 || /
|-
| LVM VG `hostname`-vg, LV swap_1
|-
| #1 || || 4.2 GB || f || ext4 || swap
|-
|}

; nach der Installation:

<code>cat /etc/fstab</code>
<pre>
/dev/mapper/debian--vg-root / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 defaults 0 2
/dev/mapper/debian--vg-home /home ext4 defaults 0 2
/dev/mapper/debian--vg-swap_1 none swap sw 0 0
</pre>

<code>cat /etc/crypttab</code>
<pre>
sda5_crypt /dev/sda5 none luks
</pre>

----

anders

<code>cat /etc/default/grub</code>
<pre>
####GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash kopt=root=/dev/mapper/debian--vg-root"
</pre>
<pre>

</pre>
<pre></pre>

;

: <code>cat /etc/crypttab</code>

: <code>cat /etc/fstab</code>
<pre>
####/dev/mapper/debian--vg-root / btrfs subvol=@,defaults,noatime 0 0
/dev/mapper/debian--vg-home / btrfs subvol=@,defaults,noatime 0 0
/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 defaults 0 2
####/dev/mapper/debian--vg-home /home ext4 defaults 0 2
UUID=69b9bfbd-51fa-451a-b687-5d5bf7f2a404 /home btrfs subvol=@home,defaults,noatime 0 0
UUID=69b9bfbd-51fa-451a-b687-5d5bf7f2a404 /var btrfs subvol=@var,defaults,noatime 0 0
UUID=69b9bfbd-51fa-451a-b687-5d5bf7f2a404 /.snapshots btrfs subvol=@snapshots,defaults,noatime 0 0
/dev/mapper/debian--vg-swap_1 none swap sw 0 0
# UNCONFIGURED FSTAB FOR BASE SYSTEM
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
</pre>

* [https://meet-unix.org/2017-04-14-fde_with_uefi.html (irgendeine Anleitung) full disk encryption on debian 9]

: <code>sudo btrfs subvolume list -p /target</code>

: <code>btrfs subvolume set-default VOL-ID /target</code>

== chroot in ein debian mit lvm und btrfs ==

<pre>
sudo mkdir /mnt/3b
sudo mkdir /mnt/3b/boot
sudo mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/3b/boot
sudo mkdir /mnt/3b/home
sudo mount /dev/lap-vg/home /mnt/3b/home
sudo mount /dev/lap-vg/root /mnt/3b
sudo mkdir /mnt/3b/boot/efi
sudo mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/3b/boot/efi
sudo mount -t proc none /mnt/3b/proc
sudo mount -o bind /dev /mnt/3b/dev
sudo mount -o bind /run /mnt/3b/run
sudo chroot /mnt/3b /bin/bash
</pre>

== gezielt installierte Pakete ==

: <code>apt list --manual-installed</code>

: <code>apt-mark showmanual</code>

== mirrored boot devices with btrfs raid1 ==

* https://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/anton/btrfs-raid1.html
* https://mutschler.dev/linux/ubuntu-btrfs-raid1-20-04/
* https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/647008/debian-is-possible-to-boot-with-a-btrfs-raid1-degraded

https://wiki.debian.org/UEFI#Force_grub-efi_installation_to_the_removable_media_path
: <code>dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-amd64</code>
<s>https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/grub2-bootloader/</s>
: <s><code>dnf reinstall grub2-common</code></s>

== nach einer Installation von [[PVE]] ==

* <s>https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/73926/</s>
* https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/129443/

* https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Developer_Workstations_with_Proxmox_VE_and_X11

* https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/120180/
* https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/55938/

* https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/133736/
* https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/148660/

* https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Service_daemons

* https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/119936#post-664352

* https://benheater.com/bare-metal-proxmox-laptop/

==== Vergleich zwischen PVE / LMDE (und Debian) ====

{| class="wikitable" style=width:100%
|-
! style=width:33% | PVE
! style=width:33% | LMDE
! style=width:34% | Debian
|-
! colspan="3" | Netzwerk Konfiguration
|-
| colspan="3" | /etc/network/interfaces
|-
|
|
|
|-
| colspan="3" | /etc/hosts
|-
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="3" | Netzwerk Dienst
|-
|
systemctl status networking.service
|
systemctl status NetworkManager.service
|
|-
! colspan="3" | Pakete Konfiguration
|-
| colspan="3" |

/etc/apt/sources.list

/etc/apt/sources.list.d/

|-
|
|
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list
|
|-
| colspan="3" |
(ohne Abhaengigkeiten) installierte Pakete

apt-mark showmanual

apt list --manual-installed

|-
|
|
|
|-
| colspan="3" |
|-
|
|
|
|-
|}

: dpkg --get-selections
auf lmde
: dpkg --set-selections
auf debian (pve)
: apt-get dselect-upgrade
auf debian (pve)

==== PVE (to Debian) to LMDE ====

ala https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/133736/ , nur richtig(er)

apt -y install linuxmint-keyring

/etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list

== ZFS & Co ==

https://github.com/Sithuk/ubuntu-server-zfsbootmenu/blob/main/ubuntu_server_encrypted_root_zfs.sh

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Diskussion:Install-Party/Debian